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In addition to the basic information above, every patient assessment prior to elective surgery should include a history of previous anaesthetic exposure, recent illness, familial disease including malignant hyperpyrexia , and pregnancy. Year: Volume: 12 Issue: 2 Page No. Patients having relaxant general anaesthesia in this high-risk group should be considered for BIS monitoring if available. The experience of post-operative pain varies from patient to patient. General anaesthesia requires continual adjustment because of the changing nature of the surgical stimulus.
Undetected location. NO YES. Epidural Analgesia in Acute Pain Management. Selected type: E-Book. Address correspondence to Allan Gottschalk, M. Wolfe St. Reprints are not available from the authors. Clinical practice guidelines for acute pain management: operative or medical procedures and trauma.
Washington, D. Individual pain history and familial pain tolerance models: relationships to post-surgical pain. Clin J Pain. Influence of psychological factors on postoperative pain, mood and analgesic requirements. Effect of neonatal circumcision on pain responses during vaccination in boys. Effect of neonatal circumcision on pain response during sub sequent routine vaccination. Phantom pain. New York: Plenum, Long-term postthoracotomy pain. Preemptive epidural analgesia and recovery from radical prostatectomy: a randomized controlled trial.
Pain and quality of life following radical retropubic prostatectomy. J Urol. Callesen T, Kehlet H. Postherniorrhaphy pain.
Breast pain after breast conserving therapy. Fields HL. New York: McGraw-Hill, Kehlet H, Dahl JB. Anesth Analg. Pain affect encoded in human anterior cingulate but not somatosensory cortex.
Subcutaneous formalin-induced activity of dorsal horn neurones in the rat: differential response to an intrathecal opiate administered pre or post formalin. Central nervous system plasticity in the tonic pain response to subcutaneous formalin injection. Brain Res.
Effects of prior anaesthesia on autotomy following sciatic transection in rats. McQuay HJ. Pre-emptive analgesia [Editorial]. Br J Anaesth. Preemptive analgesia— treating postoperative pain by preventing the establishment of central sensitization. Morphine, but not inhalational anesthesia, blocks post-injury facilitation.
The role of preemptive suppression of afferent transmission. Kehlet H. Postoperative pain relief—what is the issue? Kissin I. Preemptive analgesia.
Why its effect is not always obvious [Editorial]. Postoperative pain after inguinal herniorrhaphy with different types of anesthesia.
A randomized, double-blinded trial of preemptive analgesia in laparoscopy. Obstet Gynecol. Preoperative percutaneous ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve block with 0. Reg Anesth. The effectiveness of preemptive analgesia varies according to the type of surgery: a randomized, double-blind study.
Clinical evidence of neuroplasticity contributing to postoperative pain. Phantom limb pain in amputees during the first 12 months following limb amputation, after preoperative lumbar epidural blockade Pain. A multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation in patients undergoing abdominothoracic esophagectomy.
Sabanathan S. Has postoperative pain been eradicated? Ann R Coll Surg Engl. Preemptive effect of fentanyl and ketamine on postoperative pain and wound hyperalgesia.
Controversies in the perioperative use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. Neural blockade in clinical anesthesia and management of pain. Several features of this site will not function whilst javascript is disabled.
Received 21 March Published 5 September Volume Pages — Review by Single-blind. Peer reviewers approved by Dr Andrew Yee. Editor who approved publication: Dr Michael E Schatman. Many studies have compared different methods of postoperative pain management for open abdominal surgery. However, the conclusions were inconsistent and controversial. In addition, few studies have focused on gastric cancer GC resection. This study aimed to determine the effects of patient-controlled epidural analgesia PCEA on postoperative pain management and short-term recovery after GC resection compared with those of patient-controlled intravenous analgesia PCIA.
Methods: We analyzed retrospectively collected data on patients with non-metastatic GC diagnosed between and who underwent resection in a university hospital.