Contents:
Pledging Allegiance: The Politics of Patriotism in America's Schools [Joel Westheimer, William Ayers, Therese Quinn] on giuliettasprint.konfer.eu *FREE* shipping on. Editorial Reviews. Review. "What does it mean to be a democratic citizen? And what kind of Buy Pledging Allegiance: The Politics of Patriotism in American's Schools: The Politics of Patriotism in America's Schools (Teaching for Social Justice Series): Read 2 Kindle Store Reviews - giuliettasprint.konfer.eu
At the end of the naturalization process, all immigrants are required to take a public oath of allegiance—not to the president, or even to the United States per se, but to the Constitution. They are, in theory, forced to confront and internalize these fundamental values.
In the process, they sometimes come to know the country better than those who wave the flag the hardest. There are many immigrants willing to take that pledge. The last three months of saw a 28 percent increase in the number of naturalization applicants compared with the last three months of There are deeper cultural dynamics at play, too.
The country is riding a new wave of the nativism that has intermittently characterized much of American history, from the anti-Catholic Know Nothings to the Chinese Exclusion Act, to anti-Irish, -Italian, -Jewish, -Catholic, and -Japanese animus, to the two chief targets du jour: Muslims and Latinos. Although green-card holders have greater due-process protections than other non-citizens, the only true shield from deportation is a naturalization certificate.
In other words, the naturalized citizen promises loyalty to the foundational ideas underpinning America, not to any one group of Americans. The oath requirement is nearly as old as the Constitution itself.
In this wide-ranging and spirited book, renowned educational leaders, classroom practitioners, as well political activists answer these questions with insights, opinions, and hard facts. Refresh and try again. This Isnt the First Time. USD Enabling JavaScript in your browser will allow you to experience all the features of our site. There are deeper cultural dynamics at play, too.
The first naturalization law, passed in , permitted any free, white person who had lived in the United States for two years to petition a court to become a U. Before it could be made official, the petitioner needed to show proof of good character and pledge to support the Constitution.
An officially scripted version of the oath did not appear until In the early s, Congress added additional provisions requiring an applicant to declare their willingness to bear arms and to engage in noncombatant service in the armed forces on behalf of the United States. These two Cold War additions are the last major updates to a tradition that has now lasted almost years. They can be deleted from the oath if an applicant is a religious or conscientious objector; the pledge to support the Constitution, however, is non-negotiable.
Their patriotism becomes linked to universal values that can be contested and interpreted in different ways, but do not depend on any monolithic version of Americanness.
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Overview What does it mean to be "patriotic" in the United States after the terrorist attacks of September 11, ? And how have the prevailing notions of patriotism-loudly trumpeted in American media-affected education in American schools?
In this wide-ranging and spirited book, renowned educational leaders, classroom practitioners, as well political activists answer these questions with insights, opinions, and hard facts. Contributors focus on critical issues related to patriotism and democracy in education including the social studies curriculum, military recruitment in schools, and student dissent.